import logging
import os
import time
from datetime import datetime
from shlex import quote, split
from threading import RLock

import kubernetes
from kubernetes.config.config_exception import ConfigException

import docker
from mlflow.entities import RunStatus
from mlflow.exceptions import ExecutionException
from mlflow.projects.submitted_run import SubmittedRun

_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

_DOCKER_API_TIMEOUT = 300


def push_image_to_registry(image_tag):
    client = docker.from_env(timeout=_DOCKER_API_TIMEOUT)
    _logger.info("=== Pushing docker image %s ===", image_tag)
    for line in client.images.push(repository=image_tag, stream=True, decode=True):
        if "error" in line and line["error"]:
            raise ExecutionException(
                "Error while pushing to docker registry: {error}".format(error=line["error"])
            )
    return client.images.get_registry_data(image_tag).id


def _get_kubernetes_job_definition(
    project_name, image_tag, image_digest, command, env_vars, job_template
):
    container_image = image_tag + "@" + image_digest
    timestamp = datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S-%f")
    job_name = f"{project_name}-{timestamp}"
    _logger.info("=== Creating Job %s ===", job_name)
    if os.environ.get("KUBE_MLFLOW_TRACKING_URI") is not None:
        env_vars["MLFLOW_TRACKING_URI"] = os.environ["KUBE_MLFLOW_TRACKING_URI"]
    environment_variables = [{"name": k, "value": v} for k, v in env_vars.items()]
    job_template["metadata"]["name"] = job_name
    job_template["spec"]["template"]["spec"]["containers"][0]["name"] = project_name
    job_template["spec"]["template"]["spec"]["containers"][0]["image"] = container_image
    job_template["spec"]["template"]["spec"]["containers"][0]["command"] = command
    if "env" not in job_template["spec"]["template"]["spec"]["containers"][0].keys():
        job_template["spec"]["template"]["spec"]["containers"][0]["env"] = []
    job_template["spec"]["template"]["spec"]["containers"][0]["env"] += environment_variables
    return job_template


def _get_run_command(entrypoint_command):
    formatted_command = []
    for cmd in entrypoint_command:
        formatted_command.extend([quote(s) for s in split(cmd)])
    return formatted_command


def _load_kube_context(context=None):
    try:
        # trying to load either the context passed as arg or, if None,
        # the one provided as env var `KUBECONFIG` or in `~/.kube/config`
        kubernetes.config.load_kube_config(context=context)
    except (OSError, ConfigException) as e:
        _logger.debug('Error loading kube context "%s": %s', context, e)
        _logger.info("No valid kube config found, using in-cluster configuration")
        kubernetes.config.load_incluster_config()


def run_kubernetes_job(
    project_name,
    active_run,
    image_tag,
    image_digest,
    command,
    env_vars,
    kube_context=None,
    job_template=None,
):
    job_template = _get_kubernetes_job_definition(
        project_name, image_tag, image_digest, _get_run_command(command), env_vars, job_template
    )
    job_name = job_template["metadata"]["name"]
    job_namespace = job_template["metadata"]["namespace"]
    _load_kube_context(context=kube_context)
    api_instance = kubernetes.client.BatchV1Api()
    api_instance.create_namespaced_job(namespace=job_namespace, body=job_template, pretty=True)
    return KubernetesSubmittedRun(active_run.info.run_id, job_name, job_namespace)


class KubernetesSubmittedRun(SubmittedRun):
    """
    Instance of SubmittedRun corresponding to a Kubernetes Job run launched to run an MLflow
    project.

    Args:
        mlflow_run_id: ID of the MLflow project run.
        job_name: Kubernetes job name.
        job_namespace: Kubernetes job namespace.
    """

    # How often to poll run status when waiting on a run
    POLL_STATUS_INTERVAL = 5

    def __init__(self, mlflow_run_id, job_name, job_namespace):
        super().__init__()
        self._mlflow_run_id = mlflow_run_id
        self._job_name = job_name
        self._job_namespace = job_namespace
        self._status = RunStatus.SCHEDULED
        self._status_lock = RLock()
        self._kube_api = kubernetes.client.BatchV1Api()

    @property
    def run_id(self):
        return self._mlflow_run_id

    def wait(self):
        while not RunStatus.is_terminated(self._update_status()):
            time.sleep(self.POLL_STATUS_INTERVAL)

        return self._status == RunStatus.FINISHED

    def _update_status(self):
        api_response = self._kube_api.read_namespaced_job_status(
            name=self._job_name, namespace=self._job_namespace, pretty=True
        )
        status = api_response.status
        with self._status_lock:
            if RunStatus.is_terminated(self._status):
                return self._status
            if self._status == RunStatus.SCHEDULED:
                if api_response.status.start_time is None:
                    _logger.info("Waiting for Job to start")
                else:
                    _logger.info("Job started.")
                    self._status = RunStatus.RUNNING
            if status.conditions is not None:
                for condition in status.conditions:
                    if condition.status == "True":
                        _logger.info(condition.message)
                        if condition.type == "Failed":
                            self._status = RunStatus.FAILED
                        elif condition.type == "Complete":
                            self._status = RunStatus.FINISHED
        return self._status

    def get_status(self):
        status = self._status
        return status if RunStatus.is_terminated(status) else self._update_status()

    def cancel(self):
        with self._status_lock:
            if not RunStatus.is_terminated(self._status):
                _logger.info("Cancelling job.")
                self._kube_api.delete_namespaced_job(
                    name=self._job_name,
                    namespace=self._job_namespace,
                    body=kubernetes.client.V1DeleteOptions(),
                    pretty=True,
                )
                self._status = RunStatus.KILLED
                _logger.info("Job cancelled.")
            else:
                _logger.info("Attempting to cancel a job that is already terminated.")